Tel: 0129-4001010 Phone: +91 730 321 5033
Email: cs@absoluteveritas.com
As energy efficiency becomes a top priority in modern homes, variable speed air conditioners (inverter ACs) are rapidly replacing traditional cooling systems. These ACs intelligently adjust compressor speed based on cooling demand, offering better performance, lower electricity consumption, and enhanced comfort. However, with advanced technology comes the need for proper regulation. To ensure these systems deliver on their efficiency promise, the Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE) has introduced BEE Certification for Room Air Conditioner (Variable Speed) under its Standards & Labelling (S&L) program.
Why Variable Speed ACs Are More Efficient?
Variable speed (inverter) ACs operate differently from traditional systems. Instead of turning the compressor ON and OFF repeatedly, they adjust compressor speed continuously, which results in:
Reduced electricity consumption
Stable room temperature
Less noise and smoother operation
Longer equipment lifespan
| Product Name | RAC - Variable Speed |
| Applicable certification | BEE Registration (Star Marking Label) |
| Applicable Indian Standard | IS 1391 (Part I and Part II) |
| Compliance Requirement | Mandatory |
| Certificate issued by the Ministry | The Ministry of Power |
To qualify for BEE Certification for inverter ACs, the following parameters are strictly evaluated:
Indian Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio (ISEER)
Part-Load Efficiency Performance
Cooling Capacity Stability
Power Consumption Limits
Advanced Compressor Technology
Laboratory Testing
Star Label Compliance
Overview of IS 1391 Standard
IS 1391 (Part I and Part II) is an important Indian Standard developed by the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) that specifies the performance, safety, and testing requirements for room air conditioners in India. This standard plays a crucial role in ensuring that air conditioners meet defined benchmarks for cooling efficiency, durability, and safe operation. The standard is widely applicable to both window air conditioners and split air conditioners, including fixed speed and variable speed (inverter) types. It forms the technical foundation for evaluating AC performance and is often referenced in BEE Certification for Room Air Conditioners.

Product Evaluation & Applicability : Identify whether the product falls under mandatory or voluntary BEE certification.
Product Testing : Send product samples to a NABL-accredited lab for testing.
Types of Testing : Performance Testing (for star rating) & Safety Testing (if applicable with BIS)
Documents Needed : Factory License , User manual , BIS license , Evidence of the manufacturing unit's official address
Brand/Company Enrollment : Register the company/brand on the BEE portal and pay the required fee.
Application Submission : Submit application online and offline with signed documents.
Document Review: BEE officials will scrutinize the application to ensure that all submitted documents are in order.
Grant of BEE Certification: Upon satisfaction with the provided documents and application, BEE officials will issue BEE Certification.
Trademark / Brand Registration Certificate Sample details
Company Registration Documents
Authorized Signatory KYC Documents
BEE Application form
ID Proof of the ID Signatory
Retailer list
Test Reports
Bee label specimen
To ensure smooth BEE registration for RAC -Variable Speed in India, different stakeholders such as manufacturers, importers, traders, and online sellers must follow specific compliance guidelines. These rules, defined by the Bureau of Energy Efficiency, are essential for meeting energy efficiency standards, BEE star rating requirements.
| Category | BEE Certification Guidelines (India Compliance) |
|---|---|
| Indian Manufacturers | Ensure all frost-free refrigerators comply with BEE energy efficiency standards. Obtain a valid brand/trademark certificate before applying. Conduct product testing in NABL-accredited laboratories and apply the BEE star label as per official guidelines. Stay updated with evolving energy rating norms in India. |
| Foreign Manufacturers | Appoint an Authorized Indian Representative (AIR) for BEE compliance. Ensure imported refrigerators meet Indian energy efficiency regulations. Submit product testing reports from recognized labs and register on the BEE portal before entering the Indian market. Trademark registration is mandatory for BEE star label approval. |
| Indian Importers | Verify that the product falls under mandatory BEE registration categories. Ensure testing is completed in NABL-approved labs and maintain accurate documentation. Coordinate with manufacturers or AIR for certification and correctly display the BEE star rating label on products. |
| Traders / Distributors | Confirm that all products being sold are BEE certified and compliant. Avoid selling non-compliant appliances to prevent legal penalties. Ensure proper usage of BEE star labels and maintain valid certification records for regulatory checks. |
| Online Sellers / E-commerce Platforms | Online sellers cannot directly apply for BEE certification unless they are the original manufacturer. They must obtain a valid BEE certificate copy from the manufacturer or supplier and ensure that only BEE star rated refrigerators are listed, as per Indian compliance norms. |
Obtaining BEE registration for RAC -Variable Speed in India can be a complex process involving multiple steps such as product testing, documentation, compliance, and adherence to guidelines set by the Bureau of Energy Efficiency.
For manufacturers, importers, and businesses, ensuring accurate BEE star rating certification, timely approvals, and regulatory compliance is crucial to avoid delays, penalties, or market entry barriers. At the same time, certified products gain a competitive edge by meeting the growing demand for energy-efficient refrigerators in India, improving brand trust, and increasing customer preference.
This is where Absolute Veritas plays a vital role as a trusted compliance consultant. With deep expertise in BEE certification, BIS standards, and regulatory approvals, Absolute Veritas assists businesses at every stage from documentation preparation and lab testing coordination to application filing and final certification. Their streamlined approach ensures fast, hassle-free BEE registration, minimizing errors and saving valuable time for businesses. By partnering with Absolute Veritas, companies can focus on scaling their operations while ensuring full compliance with Indian regulations, achieving smoother market access, and building a strong reputation in the competitive appliance industry.
For more information please contact us at cs@absoluteveritas.com
IS 1391 (Part I & Part II) is an Indian Standard developed by the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) that defines the performance, testing methods, and safety requirements for room air conditioners. It ensures that AC units meet specified benchmarks for cooling efficiency, power consumption, and operational reliability before being introduced into the market.
Yes, compliance with IS 1391 (Part I & Part II) is essential for manufacturers who want to sell room air conditioners in India. It is a key standard used during product testing and is often required for obtaining approvals such as BEE Certification and BIS compliance, making it effectively mandatory for market entry.
IS 1391 applies to room air conditioners, including window ACs and split ACs, covering both fixed speed (non-inverter) and variable speed (inverter) systems. It is designed specifically for unitary air conditioning systems used in residential and light commercial applications.
Under IS 1391 (Part I & II), several important parameters are evaluated, including cooling capacity, power consumption, airflow, energy efficiency ratio (EER), noise levels, and operational performance under standard conditions. These tests ensure that the AC performs efficiently and safely.
IS 1391 plays a crucial role in promoting energy efficiency by setting minimum performance standards for air conditioners. By ensuring accurate measurement of energy consumption and cooling output, it helps reduce electricity usage and supports national energy conservation goals.