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India’s manufacturing sector is evolving rapidly, with a renewed focus on safety, quality, and regulatory compliance. A major development in this transformation is the introduction of mandatory BIS Scheme X Certification for metal cutting machine tools, including their assemblies, sub-assemblies, and components classified under HS Codes 8456 to 8461.
This initiative, introduced by the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) and formalized through the Machinery and Electrical Equipment Safety (Omnibus Technical Regulation) Order, 2024, seeks to bring Indian manufacturing practices in line with international standards, boosting safety, reliability, and global competitiveness.
Launched on March 16, 2022, under the BIS Conformity Assessment Regulations, 2018, Scheme X Certification is a structured compliance program for machinery and electrical equipment. It guarantees that products comply with strict Indian Standards for safety, performance, and durability.
The certification involves in-depth product testing, factory audits, and adherence to technical norms, making it a vital credential for manufacturers.
BIS Scheme X encompasses a wide array of metal cutting machine tools along with their assemblies and components, such as:
HS Code 8456: Machine tools using laser, ultrasonic, electro-discharge, or plasma arc processes for material removal.
HS Code 8457: Machining centers and multi-station systems designed for metal processing.
HS Code 8458: Metal lathes and turning centers.
HS Code 8459: Machines used for drilling, milling, boring, threading, and tapping operations.
HS Code 8460: Grinding, honing, polishing, and other metal finishing equipment.
HS Code 8461: Gear cutting, shaping, broaching, and slotting machine tools.
The scope extends to their assemblies, sub-assemblies, and mechanical/electrical components, ensuring end-to-end compliance within the machinery ecosystem.
The Ministry of Heavy Industries issued the OTR Order, 2024, laying down clear requirements for manufacturers and importers:
Notification Date: August 28, 2024
Enforcement Date: August 28, 2025 (1-year compliance window)
All entities—whether producing domestically or importing into India—must obtain BIS certification for machinery falling under the listed HS codes.
The objective is to strengthen product safety, ensure consistent quality, and foster globally competitive manufacturing.
Safety Compliance: Protects operators and workplaces by ensuring machinery adheres to standardized safety norms.
Quality Consistency: Promotes uniformity in production, reducing defects and enhancing product life.
Legal Eligibility: Certification is mandatory for lawful sales and distribution within India.
Export-Ready: BIS-compliant machines are better positioned in global markets.
Enhanced Trust: Certified machines gain greater acceptance and credibility among buyers and stakeholders.
Application Filing: Submit a detailed application including machine specifications, drawings, and technical documents.
Product Testing: Machines or components are tested in BIS-approved laboratories against applicable Indian Standards.
Factory Assessment: BIS officials conduct on-site inspections to evaluate production capabilities, quality control systems, and process traceability.
Certification Grant: Upon successful review, BIS issues a license allowing the manufacturer to affix the BIS Standard Mark (ISI mark).
Ongoing Surveillance: BIS conducts periodic audits post-certification to ensure sustained compliance, and licenses are subject to renewal.
The mandatory BIS Scheme X Certification for metal cutting machine tools under HS Codes 8456 to 8461 marks a strategic move towards standardizing industrial machinery in India. With the August 28, 2025 deadline fast approaching, it's crucial for manufacturers to initiate the certification process early to avoid disruptions and ensure market readiness.
Complying with BIS not only fulfills legal obligations but also strengthens your brand’s credibility, both in domestic and international markets.
For manufacturers looking to navigate the technical and regulatory landscape smoothly, Absolute Veritas top BIS certification consultancy—offers expert support, from documentation to testing coordination and liaison with BIS authorities.
For more information contact us at cs@absoluteveritas.com
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